Weeds of Australia - Fact Sheet

Top Scientific Name Family Common Names Origin Naturalised Distribution Notes

Scientific Name

Aristea ecklonii Baker

Family

Iridaceae

Common Names

African blue star iris, aristea, blue corn lily, blue corn-lily, blue eyed iris, blue-eyed iris, blue eyes, blue flies, blue iris, blue stars, blue stars lily

Origin

Native to western and southern Africa (i.e. Uganda, Burundi, Cameroon, Rwanda, southern Zaire, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, South Africa and Swaziland).

Naturalised Distribution

This species has recently become naturalised in some parts of south-eastern Australia (i.e. in the coastal districts of central New South Wales and in southern Victoria). It has also been reported from the coastal districts of southern New South Wales and very recently from Springbrook in south-eastern Queensland.

Notes

This commonly grown garden plant is regarded as an environmental weed in Victoria and New South Wales and as a potential environmental weed or "sleeper weed" in other parts of southern and eastern Australia. In its natural habitat, in southern Africa, it grows in a variety of habitats from streambanks and forest margins to grasslands and shrublands.

Blue stars (Aristea ecklonii) has escaped cultivation in Australia, and is an emerging weed of roadsides, waterways (i.e. riparian vegetation), disturbed bushland and open woodlands near urban areas (particularly around Melbourne and Sydney). In Victoria it is considered to pose a threat to riparian vegetation and dry sclerophyll woodlands and on the central coast of New South Wales it is a weed of disturbed woodlands. Blue stars (Aristea ecklonii) has also been reported to be growing in conservation areas in New South Wales (e.g. in the O’Hara Head Reserve at Kioloa in the Shoalhaven region and the the Cooyong Road Reserve in Warringah in suburban Sydney) and was also recently collected growing in a conservation area at Springbrook in south-eastern Queensland.