
Click on images to enlarge

infestation (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

habit (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

variegated leaves (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

plain green glossy leaves (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

close-up of arrowhead-shaped leaf blade (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

flower cluster partially enclosed in large pale green and/or whitish coloured bract (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

elongated flower cluster with separate male and female flowers (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

close-up showing yellow male flowers above the greenish-white female flowers (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

clusters of mature fruit (Photo: Trevor James)

young plant growing from a tuber (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

"tuberling" removed from the ground (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

close-up showing development of multiple young tubers from an older tuber (Photo: Trevor James)
Scientific Name
Arum italicum Mill.
Family
Araceae
Common Names
Aaron's rod, cuckoo pint, Italian arum, Italian arum lily, Italian cuckoo-pint, Italian lily, large cuckoo-pint, Lords and Ladies
Origin
Native to the Azores, the Madeira Islands, the Canary Islands, northern Africa (i.e. northern Algeria, northern Morocco and northern Tunisia), Europe (i.e. UK, Switzerland, France, Portugal, Spain, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Yugoslavia, Ukraine and south-western Russia) and western Asia (i.e. northern Turkey, Armenia and Georgia).
Naturalised Distribution
Naturalised in some parts of south-eastern Australia (i.e. in some parts of central and southern New South Wales, in southern Victoria and in south-eastern South Australia). Also sparingly naturalised in south-western Western Australia (i.e. it has been reported from Dwellingup).
Notes
Italian arum (Arum italicum) is regarded as an environmental weed in Victoria and as an emerging or potential environmental weed in Western Australia and New South Wales. It has escaped from gardens and invaded creek-banks, riparian vegetation and urban bushland. It has been recorded growing in conservation areas in Victoria (e.g. in Morwell National Park and Bay of Islands Coastal Park) and New South Wales (i.e. Irrawong Reserve in Sydney and Bill Smyth Reserve in Eurobodalla Shire).

Fact sheets are available from Department of Employment, Economic Development and Innovation (DEEDI) service centres and our Customer Service Centre (telephone 13 25 23). Check our website at www.biosecurity.qld.gov.au to ensure you have the latest version of this fact sheet. The control methods referred to in this fact sheet should be used in accordance with the restrictions (federal and state legislation, and local government laws) directly or indirectly related to each control method. These restrictions may prevent the use of one or more of the methods referred to, depending on individual circumstances. While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this information, DEEDI does not invite reliance upon it, nor accept responsibility for any loss or damage caused by actions based on it.
Copyright © 2016. All rights reserved. Identic Pty Ltd. Special edition of Environmental Weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland.
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