
Click on images to enlarge

habit (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

habit (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

deeply-lobed leaves (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

close-up of deeply-lobed leaf with some prickles on upper surface (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

close-up of spines on leaf stalk and leaf underside (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

very spiny stems and flowers (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

close-up of flower (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

close-up of immature fruit (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

mature fruit (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

close-up of mature fruit, showing the spines on the persistent sepals (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

seedling (Photo: Sheldon Navie)

young plant (Photo: Sheldon Navie)
Scientific Name
Solanum capsicoides All.
Synonyms
Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq.
Family
Solanaceae
Common Names
cockroach berry, devil's apple, soda apple
Origin
Native to South America (i.e. eastern Brazil).
Naturalised Distribution
Widely naturalised in eastern Australia (i.e. in the wetter parts of eastern Queensland and in some parts of eastern New South Wales).
Also widely naturalised in other tropical regions, including in south-eastern USA (i.e. Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, South Carolina and North Carolina) on several Pacific islands (i.e. French Polynesia, Western Samoa, Tonga and Hawaii).
Notes
Devil's apple (Solanum capsicoides) is a minor environmental weed in Queensland and northern New South Wales.

Fact sheets are available from Department of Employment, Economic Development and Innovation (DEEDI) service centres and our Customer Service Centre (telephone 13 25 23). Check our website at www.biosecurity.qld.gov.au to ensure you have the latest version of this fact sheet. The control methods referred to in this fact sheet should be used in accordance with the restrictions (federal and state legislation, and local government laws) directly or indirectly related to each control method. These restrictions may prevent the use of one or more of the methods referred to, depending on individual circumstances. While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this information, DEEDI does not invite reliance upon it, nor accept responsibility for any loss or damage caused by actions based on it.
Copyright © 2016. All rights reserved. Identic Pty Ltd. Special edition of Environmental Weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland.
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